The gate into the yellow box woodland on the western half of the block, Moppity Road, Young

Yellow Box Hill · 3435 Moppity Road · Young NSW

A hill of yellow box, and an orchard about to go in.

A long block off Moppity Road, five minutes out of Young. Cherries going into the cleared ground from winter 2027, hives working the box on the ridge, and half the place left as the woodland it has always been. There is a cottage on it too, if you want to come and watch.

Growing
Cherries & honey
First trees
Winter 2027
Kept as woodland
The western half
Also here
A cottage, sleeps five

Outside

A long block, running west into the trees.

The house, tank and sheds sit on the high eastern end near the road. From there the block runs a long way west — mown paddock first, then a gate, then grey box and scribbly gum with kangaroos in it most evenings.

The yellow box is where the name comes from. Eucalyptus melliodora — flaky honey-coloured bark low down, smooth pale limbs above, and a heavy nectar flow that fills the tree with bees when it flowers. It's the tree this country grew before anyone put a fence across it, and half of this block is still that.

It's also part of a woodland community listed as critically endangered, so the western half stays as it is. The orchard goes on ground that was cleared long before we got here.

You can walk the whole length in about twenty minutes if you don't stop. Nobody stops at twenty minutes.

From above, looking back toward town
Machinery shed and turnaround
South side, on the rise
The lawn, heading west
The flat ground — where the rows will go
Through the back gate — the woodland half
From the road fence
North side, tank full

The plan

Why anyone plants cherries here.

Young calls itself the cherry capital of Australia and has the granite hills, cold winters and dry summers to back it up. Cherries need cold to set a crop and dry heat to finish one. The Hilltops gives them both, and the cleared half of this block faces the right way to use them.

Nothing is planted yet. The whole cleared eastern end is open ground — paddock, a fence line and a lot of intention. The plan is rows running across it from the road back toward the treeline, and what's still to settle is the shape of that: soil tests first, then a water plan, then variety and rootstock. Bare-rooted trees go in during winter, so the first proper planting lands in 2027. If you stay here before then, you're staying on a farm that hasn't started yet.

Boundary indicative — cleared ground east, woodland west
Young, five minutes north-east

The cherry year — pick a month

The fruit

Choosing what to plant.

A cherry orchard is a twenty-year decision made in a single winter. Variety sets when you pick, how the fruit handles rain, and whether it needs a second tree nearby to set a crop at all.

These are the varieties Cherry Growers Australia describes, and the five it singles out as having broad appeal across most districts and markets — Santina, Lapins, Simone, Sweet Georgia and Regina — are all on the list. Every name links through to their description.

Early Mid to late November here
  • SantinaOut of the Canadian Summerland program — a self-fertile Stella by Summit cross, so it sets without a partner tree. Medium, flattened heart shape, good firmness. Wants to be picked dark red for size and flavour.
  • SupremeEarly, large and heart-shaped, skin dark red through to black with deep red flesh. Rich and sweet, and one of the easier cherries to pit — which is why it ends up in jam.
Mid Late November into December
  • LapinsThe one grown in every region. Large, firm, and good against rain cracking. Self-pollinating and an early flowerer, so it pollinates its neighbours too. Don't pick until the flesh has coloured around the stone — it colours up long before it's ready.
  • SimoneFlowers and ripens about when Lapins does and looks much the same, but branches better and starts bearing younger.
  • Ron's SeedlingFirm, large and dark red, and it handles warmer districts. Mid-season, and grown right across the country.
  • BingMid-season, medium to large, glossy skin from maroon to almost black. Sweet with some depth to it. Good fresh and good cooked.
Late Mid December into January
  • ReginaRipens up to a week after Lapins and resists rain cracking better again. Medium to large, heart-shaped, naturally well-branched. Flowers late and needs a pollinator, and the flowers dislike heat — it does best where the winters are cold.
  • Sweet GeorgiaA Tasmanian mutation of Lapins that ripens ten to fourteen days later, looks and behaves much the same, and is reported to crack a little less. The one that stretches the season out.

Rootstock matters as much as the variety on top of it. Gisela 5 and Gisela 6 dwarf the tree and bring it into crop years earlier, which suits a small block worked by hand — but they're less forgiving of poor soil and drought. Colt makes a bigger, tougher tree that takes longer to pay you back. Whichever way that decision goes, it's harder to reverse than the variety choice. Cherry Growers Australia put it plainly: don't plant commercially on a variety and rootstock combination without evidence of how it performs locally, over several seasons. The best guide is always what already crops well nearby, on the same aspect and the same soil.

Worth knowing

What's actually in a cherry.

Cherries get called a superfood a lot. The plainer truth is that they're a genuinely good piece of fruit with a couple of unusual properties, and the marketing tends to run ahead of the evidence.

The figures below are for fresh sweet cherries, roughly one cup, or about 154 grams.

Anthocyanins

The red

The pigment that colours the skin, and an antioxidant. It's the compound most of the research interest is built on.

Fibre

3.2 g

About the same as a medium apple with the skin on.

Vitamin C

~11 mg

Roughly a tenth of what an adult needs in a day. Useful, not remarkable.

Potassium

~340 mg

Around four fifths of what you'd get from a banana, despite what you'll read elsewhere.

Glycaemic index

About 20

Among the lowest of the common fruits, so the sugar arrives slowly.

Melatonin

Present

Cherries do contain it. See the note below before you plan your sleep around it.

A caveat we'd rather give you than not: most of the research behind the sleep and muscle-recovery headlines used concentrated tart cherry juice — Montmorency, a different species from the sweet cherries grown here — in small trials at doses well beyond a bowl of fruit. Fresh sweet cherries are a good thing to eat. They are not medicine, and we won't sell them as such.

The other crop

The tree the name comes from makes honey.

Yellow box is Eucalyptus melliodora — literally honey-scented. It's one of the great nectar trees of the southern tablelands, and half this block is covered in it.

Hives here would do two jobs. Cherries need insects to set a crop, so the boxes come into the orchard for the fortnight the blossom is out in September. Then, in a good summer, the same hives walk up the hill and work the yellow box.

The name

Melliodora

Latin for honey-scented. Whoever named the species in 1802 had already worked out what it was good for.

In the jar

Pale gold

Dense and smooth, and unusually slow to candy — it stays liquid on the shelf for months.

How often

Not every year

Box trees flower irregularly. A heavy season comes every few years, and in between you get very little.

And what honey is actually good for, kept to the things that hold up:

Coughs

A spoonful

The strongest evidence honey has. It settles a night-time cough in children better than nothing at all, and about as well as the usual over-the-counter syrups. Never give it to a baby under twelve months.

Why it keeps

Almost no water

Honey is acidic and holds so little free water that bacteria can't grow in it. That's why a sealed jar lasts years, and why it has been used on wounds for as long as there have been wounds.

The honest part

Still sugar

About four fifths sugar, and around 60 calories a tablespoon. The trace enzymes, minerals and antioxidants are real, but they don't make it a health food. It's a very good sweetener.

Also here

There is a cottage, if you want to stay.

The farm came with a house on the high corner of the block, and it is far too good to leave empty eleven months of the year. So it is available to stay in — three bedrooms, one bathroom, a living room that opens onto the deck.

It is not a retreat and we are not pretending otherwise. You would be staying on a working farm, with whatever is happening that week happening around you. A queen in the main room, two singles in the second and one in the third. Split-system heating and cooling in the living room, a smart TV, and NBN internet that holds up well enough to work a day from the kitchen bench if you have to.

The whole place faces north-east across the paddock, so the sun arrives in the kitchen and leaves from the far end of the deck. Rainwater from a single tank. Two sheds if you've brought bikes, boards or a dog.

Living room — the door stays open most of the year
Kitchen — window over the sink, front paddock beyond
The long side — where you'll actually spend the weekend
Main bedroom — queen
Second bedroom — two singles
Third bedroom — one single
Bathroom — one, and it's new
The corner — morning sun, shade by two

Getting here

Two hours from Canberra, four from Sydney.

Moppity Road runs south-west out of Young through orchard and vine country. You'll pass more cherry trees than cars.

Everything below is a drive time from the front gate, give or take the state of the Olympic Highway.

What's on

The Hilltops books out early.

Three big festivals anchor the year — the Woolfest at Boorowa in October, the Kite Festival at Harden the weekend after, and the National Cherry Festival in Young on the first weekend of December.

Everything in between is shows, markets, picnic races and open gardens. Cherry Festival weekend is the one to book months ahead.

Dates taken from the Hilltops Region visitor calendar and correct as at August 2026. Each one links out to its own listing — confirm with visithilltopsregion.com.au before planning a trip around one.

Yellow Box Hill

Moppity Road · Young · New South Wales